Monstera plants are a popular choice for those who want to add tropical beauty to their homes. But you might be surprised that there are over 50 different monstera varieties! That’s a lot to choose from.
And the exciting thing is that new species and cultivars are still being discovered and named. So, who knows how many different types of Monstera there really are out there!
This diversity makes Monstera plants a favorite among enthusiasts and collectors, who are always on the hunt for something new and unique.
Monstera Varieties
While the Monstera Deliciosa is the most well-known variety, many lesser-known Monstera species are just as stunning. Here are a few you may not have heard of:
Monstera Adansonii
Monstera adansonii, also known as the Swiss Cheese Plant or the Five Holes Plant, is a flowering plant native to Central America. It is a popular choice for indoor gardening due to its unique appearance and low maintenance requirements.
Monstera adansonii is a climbing plant with small, green leaves with distinctive holes or fenestrations, hence its common name Swiss Cheese Plant. As the plant matures, it can produce large leaves up to 1 foot in length.
In terms of care, Monstera adansonii prefers bright, indirect light and high humidity, requiring well-draining soil. It is recommended to water regularly and allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings to prevent root rot.
Suppose you’re looking for a low-maintenance plant with a unique look. In that case, Monstera adansonii might be the perfect choice for you. Its distinctive leaves and ease of care make it a popular choice for indoor gardening.
Monstera Friedrichsthalii
Monstera friedrichsthalii is a unique species of Monstera that stands out from other Monstera species in several ways.
One of the most distinctive features of Monstera friedrichsthalii is its leaves. Unlike other Monstera species with fenestrations or holes in their leaves, the leaves of Monstera friedrichsthalii have deep lobes but lack these characteristic openings. This gives the leaves a more solid, uninterrupted appearance compared to Monstera.
Another difference between Monstera friedrichsthalii and other Monstera is its growth habit. While many Monstera species are climbers, Monstera friedrichsthalii is more of a trailing plant well suited for hanging baskets or growing on a shelf or windowsill.
In terms of care, Monstera friedrichsthalii is also relatively low maintenance compared to other Monstera. Like most Monstera, it prefers bright, indirect light, high humidity, and well-draining soil.
However, it is considered one of the easiest Monstera species to care for, making it an excellent choice for those who want a tropical-looking plant without the hassle of complicated care requirements.
Overall, Monstera friedrichsthalii is a unique and distinctive species of Monstera that stands out from other Monstera due to its solid, uninterrupted leaves, trailing growth habit, and ease of care.
Monstera Karstenianum (aka Monstera Peru)
This species is native to Ecuador and is known for its large, green leaves with deep lobes. It is a slow-growing plant, making it an excellent choice for those who want a long-lasting addition to their collection.
Monstera Karstenianum is a unique species of Monstera due to its large, glossy leaves with deep lobes and dark green appearance. Unlike other species of Monstera, the leaves of Monstera Karstenianum lack the characteristic fenestrations or holes commonly seen in other species, such as Monstera deliciosa or Monstera Adansonii.
In addition, the leaves of Monstera Karstenianum are often more significant and more substantial compared to other species, which can make it a standout plant in any indoor collection.
Keep Reading: Monstera Peru Care Guide
Monstera Siltepecana
Monstera siltepecana is a unique species of Monstera that sets itself apart from other Monstera species in several ways.
One of the most notable differences between Monstera siltepecana and other Monstera is its leaves. The leaves of M. Siltepecana are characterized by their delicate, lacy appearance, with deep cuts and thin lobes that give them a distinctive, fern-like look.
This makes Monstera siltepecana stand out from other Monstera, which typically has larger leaves with fenestrations or holes.
Another difference between M. Siltepecana and other Monstera is its growth habit. Unlike other Monstera that are climbers or trailing plants, M. Siltepecana is a compact, bushy plant that can reach up to 3 feet tall. This makes it an excellent choice for those who want a Monstera plant that takes up less space but still provides the lush, tropical look of other Monstera.
In terms of care, M. Siltepecana is also relatively easy to care for, like many other Monstera. It prefers bright, indirect light, high humidity, and well-draining soil. However, it is considered one of the hardier Monstera, making it an excellent choice for those who want a tropical-looking plant without the hassle of complicated care requirements.
Monstera Standleyana
Monstera Standleyana is a species of tropical plant that is known for its unique and attractive foliage. The leaves are large and have holes or fenestrations, giving them a distinctive appearance.
The plant is also known for its ability to adapt to various growing conditions, making it a popular choice for indoor gardening. Additionally, Monstera Standleyana is relatively low maintenance and easy to care for, making it a good option for beginner plant enthusiasts.
Monstera Acacoyaguensis
This species is native to Mexico and is known for its glossy, dark green leaves with perforations. It is a slow-growing plant, making it an excellent choice for those looking for a long-lasting addition to their collection.
Monstera Acacoyaguensis is a tropical plant species prized for its beautiful and unique foliage. The leaves are large and have deep lobes and fenestrations, giving them a distinctive appearance that is unlike other species of Monstera.
This plant is also relatively easy to care for, making it a popular choice among indoor gardeners and plant enthusiasts. Additionally, Monstera Acacoyaguensis is known for its ability to grow quickly, which can result in impressive displays of foliage in a relatively short period.
Keep Reading: Monstera Acacoyaguensis Care Guide
Monstera Aurea
This species is native to Central America and is characterized by its large, golden-yellow leaves with irregular perforations. It is a slow-growing plant and is well-suited for those looking for a unique and exotic addition to their collection.
Keep Reading: Monstera Aurea Care Guide
Monstera Borsigiana
Monstera Borsigiana is a species of tropical plant that is known for its distinctive foliage. The leaves are large and have holes or fenestrations. This species is also known for its ability to climb. It is popular for adding interest to a vertical garden or as a statement plant in a room.
Monstera Borsigiana is also relatively easy to care for and can thrive in various growing conditions, making it a popular choice for indoor gardening.
Keep Reading: Monstera Borsigiana Care Guide
Monstera Pinnatipartita
Monstera pinnatipartita and Monstera deliciosa are both species of tropical plants. Still, they have some differences in their appearance and growth habits.
M. Pinnatipartita is a climbing plant with large, deeply lobed leaves with unique and intricate patterns. The leaves have a more lacy appearance than Monstera deliciosa, and the plant grows more slowly.
The leaves of Monstera deliciosa are more straightforward compared to Monstera pinnatipartita but still have an attractive appearance. Monstera deliciosa, on the other hand, is a larger and faster-growing species with leaves with larger and more defined holes. It is also more commonly known as the “Swiss Cheese Plant” due to the appearance of its leaves.
Regarding care, both species have similar requirements and can be grown as indoor plants. However, Monstera deliciosa is more tolerant of lower light conditions, making it a better option for areas with less natural light.
Ultimately, the choice between Monstera pinnatipartita and Monstera deliciosa will depend on personal preferences and the desired look of the plant in the given setting.
Keep Reading: Monstera Pinnatipartita Care Guide
Monstera Obliqua
Monstera obliqua is a species of flowering plant in the arum family, Araceae. It is native to the tropical rainforests of South America, where it grows as a climbing vine. Monstera obliqua is known for its large, perforated leaves, typically green, and can grow up to 40 cm in length. The perforations, or fenestrations, in the leaves of Monstera obliqua are unique among Monsteras and give the plant a distinct appearance.
Monstera obliqua prefers bright, indirect light, high humidity, and well-draining soil when grown as a houseplant. In its native habitat, Monstera obliqua uses its aerial roots to climb up trees and other structures. Still, it can also be grown as a houseplant in containers.
It should be watered regularly and allowed to dry slightly between waterings to prevent root rot. With proper care, Monstera obliqua can grow to be a large and impressive indoor plant, making it a popular choice for plant enthusiasts and collectors.
Monstera Acuminata
Have you heard of Monstera acuminata? It’s a beautiful species of flowering plant that is native to the rainforests of Central America. This plant is known for its large, green leaves with distinctive pointed tips and deep lobes, giving it a unique and striking appearance.
Monstera acuminata is a climbing plant in its native habitat. It prefers bright, indirect light, high humidity, and well-draining soil. Still, it can also be grown as a houseplant in a container.
When it comes to watering, make sure to allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings to prevent root rot.
Monstera Dubia
Monstera Dubia is a real game-changer, my friends. It’s native to the rainforests of Central America, where it grows as a climbing plant.
Monstera Dubia is known for its unique leaves with deep lobes and distinctive, wavy appearance. Those leaves are massive! They can grow up to a foot long!
Regarding care, M. Dubia is a low-maintenance plant that loves bright, indirect light, high humidity, and well-draining soil. Make sure to water it regularly and allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings to prevent root rot.
Monstera Deliciosa Thai Constellation
Have you come across the stunning Monstera deliciosa Thai Constellation? It’s a cultivar of the popular Monstera deliciosa species, and let me tell you, it’s a real show-stopper.
The Thai Constellation cultivar was created by hybridizing Monstera deliciosa with other Monstera, resulting in a truly one-of-a-kind plant. What sets this plant apart is its unique leaves. They’re larger than your typical Monstera deliciosa leaves and have a beautiful, star-like pattern that is simply mesmerizing.
Like other Monsteras, Monstera deliciosa Thai Constellation is known for being low-maintenance and easy to care for. It prefers bright, indirect light, high humidity, and well-draining soil.
Make sure to water it regularly and allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings to prevent root rot.
Monstera Lechleriana
Monstera lechleriana is a species of flowering plant native to the rainforests of Central America. As a climbing plant, it is known for its large, green leaves with deep lobes and a wavy appearance.
In terms of care, Monstera lechleriana prefers bright, indirect light and high humidity and requires well-draining soil. It is recommended to water regularly and allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings to prevent root rot.
Monstera lechleriana is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for and can add a touch of tropical beauty to any indoor environment. It is a suitable choice for both beginner and experienced indoor gardeners.
Variegated Monstera Varieties
Variegated plants have leaves with differently colored patches or streaks, adding visual interest to the foliage. In the case of Monstera, the variegation can be in the form of white or yellow markings, creating a striking contrast with the green.
Variegated foliage often requires more light to maintain its color. However, variegated plants can be more challenging to grow than their green counterparts. It may grow more slowly due to the imbalance in chlorophyll production in the plant. In some cases, variegated plants may also be more susceptible to stress and disease.
There are several variegated varieties of the Monstera species (Monstera variegata), including:
Monstera Adansonii ‘Variegata’: This variety has creamy white markings on its leaves, giving them a distinctive and eye-catching appearance.
Monstera deliciosa ‘Albo Variegata’: This variety has white or yellowish variegation on its leaves, creating a striking contrast with the green.
Monstera Siltepecana ‘Variegata’: This variety is similar in appearance to Monstera Deliciosa but with a more compact growth habit and variegated leaves.
Monstera Friedrichsthalii ‘Variegata’: This variety has white or yellow variegation on its deeply lobed leaves, adding interest to its already attractive foliage.
How Many Different Monstera Varieties Are There?
The exact number of different varieties of Monstera is not well documented, as new species and cultivars continue to be discovered and named. Currently, there are over 50 recognized species of Monstera, including popular cultivars such as Monstera deliciosa and Monstera Adansonii.
Are Monstera Varieties Easy to Care For?
Monstera is often considered a suitable option for those looking for a low-maintenance, easy-to-grow plant to bring some tropical beauty into their homes. This is because Monstera is tolerant of various light conditions, from bright indirect light to low light, and is known for being resilient to neglect.
Also, Monstera plants grow slowly, so they will not require frequent repotting. Their unique leaves are sure to be a talking point in any room.
With proper care, such as watering when the top inch of soil has dried out and fertilizing once a month during the growing season, all Monstera varieties can be a long-lasting and attractive addition to any home.
How to Care for Monstera Varieties
Caring for a Monstera plant is relatively straightforward. Here are some tips for keeping your plant healthy:
Light: Monstera plants prefer bright, indirect light but can tolerate some shade. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
Watering: Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. During the growing season, water more frequently, but in the winter, water less. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so let the top inch of the soil dry out before watering again.
Humidity: Monstera prefers high humidity levels, so mist the leaves regularly or place a tray of water near the plant to increase humidity.
Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix that contains perlite or coarse sand to ensure good drainage.
Fertilizing: Fertilize your Monstera once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. In the winter, reduce fertilizing to once every two months.
Pruning: Prune Monstera plants regularly to control their growth and shape. Cut back any long stems that crowd the plant or take over other parts of the room.
Repotting: Repot Monstera plants every two to three years or when the roots have outgrown the pot. Choose a pot that is one size larger and use fresh potting mix.
More Common Monstera Varieties
Monstera Deliciosa is a tropical plant known as the “Swiss Cheese Plant.” It is native to Central America and is prized for its distinctive, large leaves that have holes or fenestrations, giving them the appearance of Swiss cheese, hence the common name. The leaves of this plant are green and glossy and can grow up to 3 feet long and 2 feet wide.
Monstera deliciosa is a fast-growing species that can be trained to climb, making it a popular choice for adding interest to a vertical garden or as a statement plant in a room. It is relatively easy to care for and can thrive in various growing conditions, making it a popular choice for indoor gardening.
What’s So Great About Monstera Varieties?
Monsteras have taken the world of indoor plants by storm, and it’s no wonder why. With over 50 different species and cultivars, there’s a Monstera for every type of plant enthusiast and home decor lover. And, with new species and cultivars being discovered and named, the variety of Monstera plants is only growing.
But what makes Monstera such a popular choice for indoor plants? For starters, Monstera is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for. It can tolerate various light conditions, from bright indirect light to low light, and is known for being resilient to neglect.
Additionally, Monsteras grow slowly, so you won’t have to repot them often. Their unique, tropical-looking leaves are sure to be a conversation starter in any room.
When caring for your Monstera, all you need to do is water it when the top inch of soil has dried out and fertilize it once a month during the growing season. That’s it! With this simple care, you can enjoy the beauty of your Monstera for years to come.
So, consider adding a Monstera to your collection whether you’re a seasoned plant enthusiast or just starting out on your indoor gardening journey. With its low-maintenance care and wide variety of species and cultivars, Monstera is the ultimate tropical beauty for your home.